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Iris Gonzalez and Lauren Bogard: Diverse Sources


Summer Hawkins, Public Relations major, Junior, 20:

·        
 What gender do you most identify as?
 “Female.”
·        
 Do you feel sexual assault is a problem in Texas State University? 
“Yeah, I definitely think it’s a problem. It’s something a lot of people don’t talk about, but I’ve seen a lot of things being said and just lots of things make it evident to me that it’s a problem here.”
·          
Do you believe Texas State University does a well enough job of preventing future sexual assaults?          
“I think they could be a lot clearer on the resources they have or the resources they intend to provide because I know for a lot of people it could be confusing, “How do I report a sexual assault?” or “What do I do if I’ve been sexually assaulted?” so I think that could be something they could improve on.”
·       
  How would you define sexual assault?
“Sexual assault, to me, can be a lot of things. It could be rape, it could be getting touched by someone in a way you don’t want. Assault means something physically happened to you, and it doesn’t have to be violent, it just has to be a physical touch.”
·        
 Have you previously experienced or witnessed sexual assault? If so, explain?
“No, I have not, but I’ve heard a lot of stories from men and women from being in Not On My Campus so I feel like I have a pretty good idea of what it is and what it entails.”
·          
What can you do, personally, to prevent sexual assault?
“I think just being aware of where you are, staying with the people you came to a party or bar with and not going off with people you don’t know, never taking a drink from someone. Manage yourself and stay with people you know is probably the safest way to take care of it.”
·        
 What should Texas State University do to discourage/condemn sexual assault, and how can they better 
help the victim(s) on campus? 
“I think they should be providing resources like counseling and things like that because right now you have to pay for counseling, so I think free counseling would be super helpful. Speaking out and condemning the actions of people who’ve done them and taking people’s reports seriously is important for the university body to do.”
·        
 How do you feel being a part of NOMC has changed your perspective on the subject?
“I think it’s definitely changed my perspective about just having to have a group of people supporting survivors and giving them a safe place to speak out about what happened to them. We’re doing a Survivor Series right now and I got the chance to read a girl’s letter about her sexual assault on camera because she wasn’t comfortable doing it herself, so it was a really good experience for me to see what other people are experiencing and our main thing is to just get the word out to campus that this happens and it shouldn’t.”


Ingrid Lopez, Marketing major, Senior, 21:

·        
 What gender do you most identify as?
“Female.”
·        
 Do you feel sexual assault is a problem in Texas State University?
“Yes, it definitely is a big issue.”      
·        
 Do you believe Texas State University does a well enough job of preventing future sexual assaults?
“They do a moderate job, but I don’t think they go the extra mile like they should.”
·          
Have you previously experienced or witnessed sexual assault? If so, explain?
“I’ve never witnessed or experienced it, but I’ve heard a lot of different stories from girls.”
·        
 How would you define sexual assault?
“Any unwanted touch by another individual that makes you feel uncomfortable.”
·        
 What can you do, personally, to prevent sexual assault?
“There’s plenty of apps nowadays you can use, always stay with a friend, don’t take drinks from just anyone, and just stay with your people and have each other’s backs.”
·        
 What should Texas State University do to discourage/condemn sexual assault, and how can they better 
help the victim(s) on campus? 
“They should offer a class that teaches men and women about the dangers of sexual assault and what all it entails. They could also implement more night security to better protect students living on campus or just on campus later than usual.”


Sasha Merritt, Political Science major, Junior, 21:

·          
What gender do you most identify as?
“Female.”
·        
 Do you feel sexual assault is a problem in Texas State University? 
“I feel like I haven’t encountered it much here, but I do realize it’s a problem.”
·        
 Do you believe Texas State University does a well enough job of preventing future sexual assaults?
“The only thing I’ve seen as far as spreading awareness is Not On My Campus, so I definitely think they could be doing more.”
·        
 Have you previously experienced or witnessed sexual assault? If so, explain?
“No, I haven’t.”
·        
 How would you define sexual assault?
“Anything physical that I didn’t outright ask for.”
·          
What can you do, personally, to prevent sexual assault?
“Even though there are preventative measures, I feel like there’s not really anything anyone can do to actually stop a sexual assault. If they’re going to assault you, they’re going to assault you.”
·        
 What should Texas State University do to discourage/condemn sexual assault, and how can they better 
help the victim(s) on campus? 
“I really don’t think you can start the process now; college is too late to start. You should’ve gotten this information in middle and high school, even just being raised right. I think Texas State can start taking reports more seriously and keeping them anonymous for the victim’s sake and comfort.”

Addison Thompson, Biology major, Junior, 21:

·        
 What gender do you most identify as?
“Female.”
·       
  Do you feel sexual assault is a problem in Texas State University? 
“Yes, and I don’t see any change in this because students aren’t being held accountable for their actions.”
·      
   Do you believe Texas State University does a well enough job of preventing future sexual assaults?
“No, but what can they do? The people committing these assaults know that they won’t be held accountable so there’s not much Texas State can do at this point.”
·     
    Have you previously experienced or witnessed sexual assault? If so, explain?
“Yes, and that’s why I feel so strongly about this topic.”
·      
   How would you define sexual assault?
“Any sexual advances toward someone without their consent.”
·        
 What can you do, personally, to prevent sexual assault?
“I don’t believe there’s anything we can do to prevent this. Sexual assault is often a situation where one person is vulnerable enough to be taken advantage of by force, and no matter what we do to try and prevent it, someone will always fall victim.”
·        
 What should Texas State University do to discourage/condemn sexual assault, and how can they better 
help the victim(s) on campus? 
“They need to start thoroughly investigating the situation and if the accusations are true, they need to expel these kids because they are a danger to other students.”

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Abel Garza, Electronic Media Junior, 20:

 Do you feel sexual assault is a problem in Texas State University?
“Yes, it’s a problem.”
·        
 Do you believe Texas State University does a well enough job of preventing future sexual assaults?
“Yes? I hope so.”

·         
 How would you define sexual assault?
  “Any sexual or perceptually sexual act that makes at least one person involved uncomfortable, or where at least one person involved did not give consent to the act.”
·        
 Have you previously experienced or witnessed sexual assault? If so, explain?
 “I have not witnessed or experienced any sexual assault, no.”
·         
 What can you do, personally, to prevent sexual assault?
 “If at any point it occurs, I have promised myself not to be a bystander, and to actively solve the situation or help the assaulted out of the situation. I could join an organization that prevents sexual assault, or at the very least, support these organizations. I currently do not, however.”
·          
What should Texas State University do to discourage/condemn sexual assault, and how can they better 
help the victim(s) on campus? 
 “From what I remember, freshman orientation had some presentations on this, and I even remember having to take an online course, for seminar or something, that taught us what to do in situations of sexual assault or drunkenness. I thought it was a good idea, but I think they should talk about that more often in seminar class and in general.” 
·         
 What measures are being taken about sexual assault that give you hope for the future?
“There are organizations here at Texas State that try to prevent as many cases of sexual assault as possible, by raising awareness, helping survivors, that kind of stuff.”

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Diana Friedman, Psychology Sophomore, 20:

·        
 Do you feel sexual assault is a problem in Texas State University?
“Yeah, it’s a big problem.”
·        
 Do you believe Texas State University does a well enough job of preventing future sexual assaults?
“[Somewhat] but I think they can do more.”
·        
 How would you define sexual assault?
“A sexual advance and-or act that is not consensual.”
·         
 Have you previously experienced or witnessed sexual assault? If so, explain?
“I was sexually assaulted when I was 17 during my physics class.”
·          
What can you do, personally, to prevent sexual assault?
“I could share my story and let people know that being sexually assaulted is a traumatizing experience and leaves permanent scars. And actually, I’m [kind of] glad you’re doing this interview, but it’s also uncomfortable, so it’s not really going to be that easy, you know? But it needs to be done, things need to be known.”
·        
 What should Texas State University do to discourage/condemn sexual assault, and how can they better 
help the victim(s) on campus?
“Texas State University could release more PSAs and expel students who sexually assault others. And to help victims, there could be group meetings where victims can safely speak and interact with each other, like a support group, with no shame.”
·        
 What measures are being taken about sexual assault that give you hope for the future?
“Sexual assault survivors are coming forward with their stories, which puts the discussion in the forefront and lets everyone know that sexual assault is absolutely terrible and shouldn’t ever be done. So things like the Me Too movement really bring that to light and that’s just really great.”

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Kyle Grissom, English Sophomore, 19:

·       
  Do you feel sexual assault is a problem in Texas State University?
“Yeah, I think so.”
·        
 Do you believe Texas State University does a well enough job of preventing future sexual assaults?
“More action could definitely be done.”  
·        
 How would you define sexual assault?
“Sexual behavior that is directed at an individual who verbally or otherwise expresses discomfort or resistance to the behavior.”
·        
 Have you previously experienced or witnessed sexual assault? If so, explain?
“No, that’s not an experience I’ve had, fortunately.”
·         
 What can you do, personally, to prevent sexual assault?
“If I see it happening, or witness a situation where it’ll happen, [I’ll] interject myself to prevent it from escalating.”
·         
 What should Texas State University do to discourage/condemn sexual assault, and how can they better 
help the victim(s) on campus?
“It should continue to offer education on the subject and listen to victims to let them know they are not alone.”
·          
What measures are being taken about sexual assault that give you hope for the future?
"All Title XI accusations must be reported by most employees at Texas State, so that’s good. There’s also light training to properly handle the situation if it arises, so it’s better than nothing, I guess.”



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Antuanette Sarmiento Gazzolo, English Junior, 21


·        
 Do you feel sexual assault is a problem in Texas State University?
“Not at the moment, no.”  
           
  Do you believe Texas State University does a well enough job of preventing future sexual assaults?
            “Texas State is pretty good at talking about this stuff, so yeah.”
·         
 How would you define sexual assault?
 “Sexual assault is forcing a sexual act on another without their consent.”
·        
 Have you previously experienced or witnessed sexual assault? If so, explain?
 “No.”
·          
What can you do, personally, to prevent sexual assault?
 “Say something if I see something. Conversely, if I see something happen and the victim expresses that they would prefer to keep this private, I can personally recommend completely anonymous means of getting help and accusing their attacker. That being said, under Title IX, I am a mandatory reporter and must report anything I see that would put one in danger.”
·        
 What should Texas State University do to discourage/condemn sexual assault, and how can they better help the victim(s) on campus? 
“Granted it was a rumor I heard from one place, but I did hear the interim coordinator of Title IX wanted to implement a forced meeting to make peace and talk out any problem between victim and attacker. What Texas State can do is ensure that that is never allowed to happen. If the victim is willing to have a mediated discussion, sure, but a forced one, no matter the circumstance, should be out of the question.”

What measures are being taken about sexual assault that give you hope for the future?
“Just talking about it. Bringing awareness to the problem. Acceptance is the first step, as they say.”

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